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What are Data Types? A data type is an attribute associated with a piece of data that tells a computer how to interpret its value. In other words, it is information used to identify data stored in a variable.There are 6 Data types in JavaScript which include numbers, strings, booleans, objects, null and undefined.
Numbers
A number is an integer that can be positive or negative, floating-point, exponential value.
Ex.
var = -5; //negative integer
var a = 5; //positive integer
var c = 5.5; //floating point
Strings
A String is a group of characters enclosed with single/ double quotes or back ticks ( ' , " , ` ).
Ex.
var str1 = "Hello JavaScript"
var str2 = 'Hello JavaScript'
Booleans
A boolean is a logical data type to compare two values or condition if they are true or false.
Ex.
var a = 10;
var b = 7;
a==b //returns false
Objects
In an object, we can store a collection of information inside an entry.
Ex.
var person1 = {
first_name: "Jon",
last_name: "Doe",
age: 25
}
null
Null Is a value data type that can be used when we want to intentionally leave as an empty value when it run.
Ex.
Var a = null;
Undefined
An undefined data type is any variable in which does not have a value. In other words, it is declared but not assigned with any value.
Ex.
var a;
Reference:
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